The University of Pennsylvania Health System offers this website for general informational purposes only. This information should not be used for diagnosis, nor should it be considered a replacement for consultation with a health care professional. If you have questions or concerns about your health, please contact your health care provider.
While the University of Pennsylvania Health System has endeavored to make sure the information contained in this web site is accurate, the University of Pennsylvania Health System cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information, and it is provided without warranty or guarantee of any kind.
Blogs and Other Communications
Views expressed are those of the author or other attributed individual and do not necessarily represent the official opinion of the related Department(s), University of Pennsylvania Health System (Penn Medicine), or the University of Pennsylvania, unless explicitly stated formally and with the authority to do so.
Health information is provided for educational purposes and should not be used as a source of personal medical advice.