Types of thrombolytic therapy
The three main types of fibrinolytic therapy are systemic thrombolysis, catheter-directed thrombolysis, and mechanical thrombectomy.
Systemic thrombolysis involves administering clot-dissolving medication directly into the bloodstream through an IV, allowing it to reach and break down clots throughout the body.
In catheter-directed thrombolysis, clot-dissolving medication is delivered directly to a blood clot through a catheter, allowing for targeted clot breakdown with minimal effect on surrounding tissues.
Using a specialized catheter with tools like suction or a rotating device, mechanical thrombectomy breaks up or removes blood clots in blood vessels. It’s often paired with clot-dissolving medication for faster results.