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Researchers are looking for ways to improve the drug therapies used to treat fibroids. Of particular interest are ways to reduce the side effects of the GnRH analogues (synthetic hormones) which are helpful in shrinking fibroids, but can cause menopausal symptoms such as hot flashes, sleep disturbances, mood changes, vaginal dryness, and increased risk for osteoporosis (weakening of the bone).

One of the most promising therapies currently being investigated is "add-back" hormone replacement therapy in which a medication containing a low dose estrogen is taken in conjunction with the GnRH analogues. This combination may alleviate many of the menopausal symptoms without compromising the ability of the hormones to shrink the fibroid.

 


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